Power consumption is an increasingly important aspect of personal computers, and efforts are being made on both software and hardware fronts to reduce it. The CPU accounts for a significant portion of the power consumed, and to extend battery life, CPU power consumption must be reduced. This can be achieved by placing the CPU in a sleep state when idle or by reducing its processing load.

Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are the primary functional center for most electronics, replacing the old point-to-point wiring systems. PCBs use copper planes for grounding and powering circuits, providing many benefits, including shorter paths, improved circuit decoupling, and increased current carrying capacity.

Semiconductor chips are the unsung heroes of modern technology, having revolutionized the world in ways no other technology has. From toys and smartphones to cars and hypersonic aircraft, these small but mighty devices are vital components of every aspect of our lives. Without semiconductors, many of the technologies we depend on today would not exist, making them an integral part of our daily routines from bustling cities to remote rural villages.

Today, the finances and resources spent on research and development in robotics and automation technology have seen an exponential increase. With advancements in technology, we have seen the adoption of robots across various sectors including industrial, manufacturing, consumer, and many more. The adoption of highly efficient robots will also help in addressing the skilled labor shortage in near future.